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Noam Angrist

Noam Angrist

Academic Director

Noam Angrist is the Academic Director of the What Works Hub for Global Education. His interests focus on bridging the gap between evidence on ‘what works’ to enable young people to thrive and translation into scaled intervention and policy.

Noam has published in leading academic journals including NatureNature Human Behaviour, and the Journal of Economic Perspectives. In addition, he has published across disciplines, including education, economics, public health, and the natural sciences. His research includes primary research on programme and policy effectiveness via randomised trials and natural experiments, building global databases and public goods, and synthesising evidence to inform policy.

He has consulted for the World Bank Chief Economist, FCDO’s Chief Economist, and led key aspects of the development of the World Bank Human Capital Index education pillar. This includes the development of Harmonized Learning Outcomes and a new global measure of education, Learning-Adjusted Years of Schooling, which has been adopted as an indicator by the World Bank, FCDO and USAID to track education systems at the country level.

Noam led the development of UNICEF’s evidence menu for the Foundational Literacy and Numeracy Hub (FLN) hub in partnership with the Abdul Latif Jameel Poverty Action Lab (J-PAL). He also led the academic research underpinning the inaugural report of the Global Education Evidence Advisory Panel, which reviewed over 150 impact evaluations in education and provided timely recommendations on cost-effective ‘smart buys’ to improve learning outcomes in low- and middle-income countries.

He is the co-founder of Youth Impact, one of the largest NGOs dedicated to scaling-up health and education programmes backed by rigorous randomised trial evidence. Headquartered in Botswana, the organisation has scaled evidence-based programmes to over 100,000 youth across ten countries.

Youth Impact has pioneered the use of A/B testing in the social sector to optimise evidence-based programmes on the path to scale, conducting 25 rapid randomised trials in just 36 months, in addition to conducting multiple large-scale randomised trials in partnership with J-PAL and the World Bank. The organisation has solidified multi-year partnerships with UNICEF, USAID, and the Brookings Institution and signed an MOU with the Botswana government to scale-up evidence-based programmes nationally.

During Covid-19, Youth Impact produced the world’s first evidence on distance education, published in Nature Human Behaviour, and has since re-tested and scaled the programme in five additional countries (India, Kenya, Nepal, Uganda, and the Philippines) with governments, NGOs, and multilateral partners within 18 months. These efforts represent some of the largest, fastest, multi-country evidence bases ever generated in education.

Noam has a BSc in Mathematics and Economics from the Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT) and a PhD (DPhil) from the Blavatnik School of Government, University of Oxford. Angrist was a Fulbright and Rhodes scholar, and his work has been recognised by Forbes, the Skoll World Forum, and the World Economic Forum.

Related resources

Insight note

Improving implementation while scaling: Differentiated Learning in Ghana
23 February 2026

Ama Anaman, Shwetlena Sabarwal, Surayya Masood, Noam Angrist and Marla Spivack

Ghana, Implementation science
This note shares early implementation science insights from scaling Differentiated Learning (DL) to 16,000+ schools. During the scale-up, A/B testing identified a simple, low-cost implementation tweak that improved fidelity and effectiveness when deployed. Read more

Working paper

Building resilient education systems: Experimental evidence across five countries
12 February 2026

Noam Angrist, Micheal Ainomugisha, Sai Pramod Bathena, Peter Bergman, Colin Crossley, Claire Cullen, Thato Letsomo, Moitshepi Matsheng, Rene Marlon Panti, Shwetlena Sabarwal and Tim Sullivan

Philippines, Nepal, Uganda, Kenya, Cross-country, India
This working paper presents results from five randomised trials in India, Kenya, Nepal, Philippines, and Uganda to evaluate the provision of education in emergency settings. The findings reveal it is possible to strengthen the resilience of education systems and to deliver effective learning gains across contexts and with governments. Read more

Working paper

Core components of teaching at the right level
14 January 2026

Michelle Kaffenberger, Noam Angrist, Yue-Yi Hwa, Heather Leigh Kayton, Matthew Jukes and Jonathan Stern

This working paper unpacks the black box of proven teaching at the right level programmes into a set of ‘core components’ by systematically combining multiple sources of rigorous evidence with implementer insights. Read more

Toolkit

Iterative A/B Testing Toolkit
17 December 2025

Noam Angrist, Amanda Beatty and Claire Cullen

Cross-country, General
This toolkit is a jump-start guide to embedding rigorous, rapid, regular A/B testing in your organisation​. Read more

Blog

Ensuring education policy translates into practice: the role of the middle tier in government
18 November 2025

Bea Ani-Asamoah, Clio Dintilhac, Noam Angrist, Michelle Kaffenberger, Felicity Burgess, Joe DeStefano and James Wilkinson

Cross-country
This blog introduces the Middle Tier Implementation Research Initiative, a  partnership between Brink, the What Works Hub for Global Education and the Gates Foundation that aims to bring the middle tier into focus. Read more

Working paper

Cheaper (and more effective) by the dozen: Evidence from 12 randomised A/B tests optimising tutoring for scale
20 October 2025

Noam Angrist, Claire Cullen and Janica Magat

Botswana, Implementation science, Randomised trial
This paper presents iterative randomised A/B tests of a mobile phone numeracy tutoring programme to optimise efficiency and scalability. Read more

Blog

Scale, sustainability and supporting the system: reflections on maximising impact when resources are tight
20 October 2025

Noam Angrist, Rachel Hinton, Dhir Jhingran, Michelle Kaffenberger, Anustup Nayak, Armando Ali, Marla Spivack, Jonathan Stern, Titus Syengo, Cath Elliston, Rebecca Trupin and Swathi Attavar

Cross-country
Challenges around foundational learning have persisted for decades, but new fiscal pressures have brought added urgency to the task of improving education outcomes. Alongside the 2025 UKFIET conference in Oxford, experts from our Community of Practice working across the global education sector shared their reflections. Read more

Blog

Investing in implementation science, so ‘what works’ actually works in practice
23 September 2025

Noam Angrist, Luis Benveniste, Nathanael Bevan and Judith Herbertson

Implementation science
The blog announces a new partnership – the Implementation Science for Education (ISE) programme between the World Bank Foundational Learning Compact (FLC) and the What Works Hub for Global Education. The partnership provides small, highly leveraged grants and technical assistance alongside World Bank investments to governments. Read more

Blog

Doing more with less: Why foreign aid should prioritise foundational learning now
3 September 2025

Noam Angrist, Pia Britto, Stefan Dercon, Michelle Kaffenberger, Dean Karlan and Ben Piper

Global, General
Cuts to global education funding will forgo at least $100 billion in lifetime earnings. Supporting national governments to leverage domestic financing to improve foundational learning should be a priority for the development assistance that remains, given that evidence-based education solutions offer huge returns. Read more

Blog

CIES 2025: A/B testing in education has arrived!
19 June 2025

Amanda Beatty, Vishal Sunil, Andrés Parrado, Noam Angrist, Clio Dintilhac, Kate Ross and Yue-Yi Hwa

Implementation science, General
A/B testing is becoming increasingly prominent in global education. This blog highlights key A/B testing work from What Works Hub for Global Education partner organisations, featured in the CIES 2025 panel, 'Educational technology and implementation science: Using A/B testing to iteratively improve and scale educational interventions'. Read more

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